Strain gauge if a metal conductor is stretched or compressed , it resistance changes on account of the fact that both length and diameter of conductor change also there is a change in the value of registivity of the conductor when it is strain and these property is called piezo resistive effect.
Therefore, resistance strain gauge also called piezo resistive gauge.
Strain gauge is passive transducer. That uses variation in electrical resistance in wires to sense the strain produce by a force on wire.
★ Classification of strain gauge :-
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